Water & Climate Justice Events

Water & Climate Justice Events

Women producers, from the San Luis community of Northern Nicaragua, participated in a workshop on how to use the NicaAgua climate app to help participants make informed decisions and adapt to changing weather conditions. The app was created by the Initiative’s Iris Stewart-Frey in collaboration with SCU’s Frugal Innovation Hub.  The workshop methodology was practical and participatory, starting with the installation of the mobile application on participants' devices, and a detailed demonstration of the use of the application, followed by discussions exploring ways in which participants could apply the forecasts of the weather in their daily lives. In addition, to advance the collaboration between ASDENIC and the Initiative’s Food and Justice Program to promote diversification strategies among small farmers, the participants visited plots to evaluate the possibility of growing strawberries, turmeric, or ginger. 

The Initiative's Iris Stewart-Frey, along with Clare Pace (UC-Berkeley Water Equity Science Shop), Daniel Beene (University of New Mexico), and Tedde Simon (Tribal Liaison, UC Berkeley) organized and moderated a one-day conference at SCU on shallow groundwater contamination near tribally managed lands in California from PFAS, which are often described as persistent organic pollutants or "forever chemicals." Keynote speakers were Otakuye Conroy-Ben (Oglala Lakota), a leading researcher on PFAS contamination on Tribal lands nationally and Gregg Castro (Salinan/ Rumsien-Ramaytush Ohlone), Charlie Toledo (Towa), and Shaun Livermore (National Tribal Water Council, Poarch Band of Creek Indians) on Tribal perspectives and priorities. The conference provided opportunities to discuss what is currently known about the issue and facilitated conversations about opportunities for collaboration among PFAS researchers, Tribal community members, and policy advocates. Presenters described current research efforts and water quality data. Tribal community members spoke about how research can support diverse community needs, and all participants envisioned actionable research to support advocacy and policy change. The conference was sponsored by the Initiative, the Water Equity Science Shop at UC-Berkeley, SCU’s Office of Diversity and Inclusion and Inclusive Excellence Initiative, the Environmental Justice Data Fund, the University of New Mexico METALS SRP, and the SCU Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences. Research coordinator Maria Eugenia Flores-Gomez and undergraduates Samantha Lei, Stephanie Davies, and William(Ivy) Alexander supported the conference.

The Initiative’s Iris Stewart-Frey, Frugal Innovation Hub Director Allan Baez Morales, and community partner CII-ASDENIC were invited to present at a meeting of local government representatives in Esteli/Nicaragua on the NicaAgua climate app. The discussion centered on efforts to build local capacity for climate resilience and the development of new functionalities that will put current weather into the context of climate change and provide alerts for local action. SCU students Ifran Mohammed (CESE, ‘26), William Alexander (ESS ‘26), Briana Guingona (ESS ‘25), Arturo Torres Torres Landa (CESE, ‘26), Sara Wheeler (Web Design, ‘25), Melody Trinh (Web Design ‘24), and Tanmay Singla and Harsh Zota (both Computer Engineering ‘24) are working on these new functionalities within the Climate, Community Engagement, Design and Development Teams under the guidance of Stewart-Frey, Baez Morales, Ed Maurer (CESE, SCU, EJ&CGI), and Qiuwin Li (SCU Art and Art History). Together with CII-ASDENIC the team is planning and funding a series of upcoming workshops on capacity building and the user experience in Nicaragua for a new release.

In order to continue strengthening capacities to mitigate the negative impacts of climate change that put food and water security at risk, ASDENIC in collaboration with the Initiative's Iris Stewart-Frey and SCU collaborators facilitated three workshops in five communities in the Condega region (northern Nicaragua). The workshops included familiarization with and feedback on the NicaAgua forecasting app the SCU-ASDENIC partnership has developed, and that assesses climate variability and change for decision-making. The workshops also featured a reflection moment between the smallholder farmer participants and the SCU research team, joining virtually, as well as hands-on training. Smallholder farmers shared what they interpreted from climate graphics and what information was most needed, giving impetus for further design and development of the NicaAgua app.

A campus visit by Dr. Ranalda Tsosie, Assistant Professor at New Mexico Tech and Diné leader, provided a full day of opportunities for interdisciplinary engagement on Native American approaches to science for faculty, staff, and students. Thousands of Diné people living in the Tsétah area in northeastern Arizona and surrounding communities are suffering the effects of the legacy of uranium mining and lack of infrastructure, leading to widespread wellwater contamination by arsenic and uranium. Dr. Tsosie gave a presentation on a research framework that incorporated the Diné indigenous approach with Western scientific approaches to identify solutions for water contamination issues. The event was moderated by the Initiative's Iris Stewart-Frey and Jessica Luna (Native American Coalition for Change) with a welcome by Dean Daniel Press. Following her presentation to over 150 in-person and online attendees were a reflection circle with students and faculty, a lunch with representatives from social justice units on campus, and an afternoon roundtable discussion on community-engaged innovation with engineering faculty in the Frugal Innovation Hub. The event was sponsored by the Initiative, the Native American Coalition for Change, the NorCal Network for Environmental Justice,  tUrn, the Inclusive Excellence Initiative, the Office for Diversity and Inclusion, and the Ignatian Center.

In today’s developed world, water and sanitation are taken for granted. However, not far from modern cities, large investments in water infrastructure left out vulnerable communities (e.g. lower income and BIPOC communities), and rising costs have made a connection to functioning water systems ever more elusive. A presentation by  Khalid K. Osman, an Assistant Professor in the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at Stanford University, offered a  societal-technical system approach to the provision of water and sanitation, focusing on how to center justice in the decision-making process to move from inequality toward equality, equity, and justice. The discussion, which was moderated by the Initiative’s Iris Stewart-Frey and C.J. Gabbe (Environmental Studies and Sciences), explored what combination of factors led to the creation of this unjust system. An interdisciplinary roundtable with members of Environmental Studies and Sciences along with Civil, Environmental, and Sustainable Engineering followed Dr. Osman’s presentation and considered what is the path forward towards water justice. Funding for this event was provided by the Initiative, SCU’s Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences; SCU’s Department of Civil, Environmental and Sustainable Engineering; and SCU’s Office for Diversity and Inclusion.

>>watch the video (audio begins at 4:45)

The Initiative’s Iris Stewart-Frey, colleagues Ed Maurer (SCU Engineering) and Allen Baez Morales (SCU Frugal Innovation Hub), community partner Raul Diaz (CII-ASDENIC), as well as student researchers Briana Guingona (Environmental Studies & Sciences), Alex Avila and Turner Uyeda (Civil, Environmental, and Sustainable Engineering), and Gautam Chitnis (Computer Engineering) presented a poster of their work on climate change forecasts, information, and adaptation in Central America at the Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science (CUAHSI) biannual conference. Many parts of Central America have experienced warming over recent decades, accompanied by greater frequency of drought during the time of boreal summer (June-August), disrupting critical crop cycles and contributing to food insecurity. As a response, the team has developed an automated system to download 15-day and seasonal forecasts, which, together with metrics from a local weather station, feed into a lightweight app (NicaAgua) that can operate on a mobile phone and delivers graphical and text summaries of the forecasts. As climate change amplifies, the aspiration is that accessible, skillful, and effectively communicated climate forecasts can help with climate change impact mitigation strategies. 

The Initiative helped support Tuolumne River Trust's (TRT) Park Youth Committee (PYC) to host a fun-filled day of free outdoor activities and community building at Robertson Road Park in Modesto. Families enjoyed lunch and recreational stations, while learning about what the PYC is doing to expand park access with riverside communities. In partnership with All Children Thrive, the Park Equity Project empowers youth and families to champion safe and accessible parks for all, promoting civic engagement and collaboration with local government. The Park Equity project is led by the PYC, composed of high school students and adult allies, which addresses pressing park equity issues in local neighborhoods with a vision to create a world where all children can thrive in safe and enjoyable parks. The PYC created a StoryMap to present their project to the city council.

James Muller, Principal Environmental Planner for Integrated Regional Water Management Program and grant manager for the Bay Area Disadvantaged Community and Tribal Partners Project and Alexander Tavizon, Bay Area Tribal Project Manager, California Indian Environmental Alliance presented a preliminary finding in their assessment of the Bay Area Integrated Regional Water Management Program, followed by a panel discussion with Gregg Castro, [t’rowt’raahl Salinan/rumsien-ramaytush Ohlone] Culture Director of the Association of Ramaytush Ohlone (ARO), Kanyon “Coyote Woman” (Hahashkani) Sayers-Roods, [Mutsun-Ohlone] Two Spirit Indigenous relative, Co-Founder of CEO of Kanyon Konsulting LLC, and active leader in the Native Community and Charlie Toledo [Towa] Director of Suscol Intertribal Council, Napa CA. Organized and moderated by the Initiative’s Iris Stewart-Frey and Clare Pace (UC Berkeley), the event was co-sponsored by the Initiative, the Northern California Environmental Justice Network for Community-Academic Partnerships, SCU’s Office for Diversity and Inclusion, the UC Berkeley Water Equity Science Shop, Stanford’s Environmental Justice Working Group, and SJSU’s Department of Environmental Studies

Webinar recording 

Securing Human Right to Water in Tribal Communities Slides

Bidtah Becker, Deputy Secretary for Environmental Justice, Tribal Affairs and Border Relations, CalEPA, and Heather Tanana, College Of Law, University of Utah discussed tribal water issues, including access, infrastructure, quality, operations and maintenance. The presenters discussed the history and status of tribal water access, as well as opportunities created by new funding from the federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the state of California’s efforts to use its first-in-the-nation law establishing a human right to water to make this right a reality in Indigenous communities.  Organized and moderated by the Initiative’s Iris Stewart-Frey and Clare Pace (UC Berkeley), the event was co-sponsored by the Initiative, the Northern California Environmental Justice Network for Community-Academic Partnerships, SCU’s Office for Diversity and Inclusion, the UC Berkeley Water Equity Science Shop, Stanford’s Environmental Justice Working Group, and SJSU’s Department of Environmental Studies.

Webinar recording

Professors Iris Stewart-Frey, Ed Maurer and undergraduate Kenny Joseph presented their research on climate and water insecurity issues in Northern Nicaragua at the largest annual scientific meeting for professional geographers. 

Climatic shifts and household water security in northern Nicaragua

Iris Stewart-Frey shared case studies and discussed the equity of sharing water resources as water grows scarce and demand grows. How can we think about equity and what are potential solutions? The presentation started discussing California but later expanded to other regions.

Webinar recording

A public talk by Dr. Iris Stewart-Frey (Environmental Science) and Dr. Ed Maurer (Civil Engineering). Discussed the concepts of water and climate justice using the San Joaquin Valley and the Bay Area as an example. This talk was followed by a presentation on the disparate impacts of climate change on global communities. The talk ended with some ideas how to become active for greater water and climate justice. Professors Stewart-Frey and Maurer are faculty collaborative member of the Environmental Justice and the Common Good Initiative

This virtual panel highlighted the work and collaborations of long-term water justice organizations, local government entities, and academic partners in Northern California. Panelists shared best practices to document and reduce inequities in water access and affordability, flood risk, uneven exposures to water pollution, and in partnerships.

1. Drinking water well vulnerability underground water sustainability planning. Darcy Bostic, Pacific Institute
2. Climate Change and Coastal Risks in Santa Cruz, California. Dr. Tiffany Wise-West, Sustainability and Climate Action Manager, City of Santa Cruz and Dr. Costanza Rampini, Environmental Studies Dept., San José State University
3. Community-based research partnerships in environmental justice communities in the Central Coast and San Joaquin Valley. Heather Lukacs, Community Water Center
4. Driving policy changes in addressing nitrate pollution in Central Valley domestic wells through the CV-SALTS program. Marisol Aguilar, CA Rural Legal Assistance and Iris Stewart-Frey, Santa Clara University and Environmental Justice & Common Good Initiative

More than 60 participants enjoyed the lively discussion, resources sharing and an optional coffee chat. This event was organized by the Northern California Network for Community-Academic Partnerships in Environmental Justice.

Photo Credit: ATA

2021_07_08 Water Climate Equity Panel Presentation

Link to Water, Climate and Equity Panel Recording

A workshop co-organized by community partner organization ASDENIC in northern Nicaragua and the Water and Climate Justice program of the EJ&CGI (Iris Stewart-Frey and Ed Maurer)  focused on climate change adaptation and sustainable water management in 13 communities surrounding an ecological park in northern Nicaragua. The workshop brought together representatives from water committees, the mayor’s office in Condega, ASDENIC, and academic researchers. Stewart-Frey and Maurer presented research work examining climatic trends and their impacts on water resources, and the exploration of locally relevant measures of drought, water availability, and the nature of the midsummer drought to support planning for the ecological park that serves as the source for all local water as well as adaptation strategies for better understanding and managing these changes. In the planning portion of the workshop, water committee representatives discussed monitoring and adaptation strategies and how further research may support efforts towards greater water security,  making drinking water safer, and better protection of the ecological park and watershed. 

Iris Stewart-Frey (ESS, EJ&CGI) and Lilah Foster (ESS ‘21, Clare Boothe Luce scholar) together with partners from the California Rural Legal Assistance (CRLA) were invited to present their research on nitrate groundwater contamination at a recent Central Valley-wide CV-SALTS workshop held by the Central Valley Water Board. Nitrates and pesticide contamination of shallow groundwater is widespread in the region and presents a serious risk to human health. Many disadvantaged communities are not connected to public water systems and draw their water from domestic wells tapping contaminated water. The Water Board is currently establishing the regulatory framework for the CV-SALTS program, which, instead of regulating individual nitrate emitters, seeks collaborative approaches from emitters towards nitrate reduction and provisions of safe drinking water for established management zones. 

The panel was moderated by Iris Stewart-Frey, with participants from Nigeria (Anthony Akpan, Pan-African Voices for Environment), Seattle, and SCU (Teresia Hinga, Founder Circle of Concerned African Women Theologian).

>>watch the video

ESS student Jackie Rogers (Env Sci '20) presented her research under a Hackworth Grant on the ethics of how we distribute water when water is short.  Participants heard from experts from water agencies and environmental groups and found out where Bay Area voters stand on conserving water for others and the environment. This seminar was co-sponsored by the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics, the Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences, and the Environmental Justice and the Common Good Initiative. Jackie was mentored by Iris Stewart-Frey (ESS)

Ed Maurer and Chad Raphael presented and led discussions on climate justice for the tUrn Climate Crisis Research Group of SCU faculty and staff, and for a tUrn-organized event for the wider SCU community.

>>See Climate Justice 2020 Slides

Research team Iris Stewart- Frey, Chloe Gentile-Montgomery and Meghan Adams presented a few maps and ideas regarding data and communities at two meetings that TRT and Catholic Charities convened on August 12 and 14 for Modesto Disadvantaged Unincorporated Communities.

08,2020 Modesto Research Contribution to Community Action Plan

Image: Mapping of wells and nitrate contamination 2010-2020

We convened SCU faculty and staff to introduce the Initiative, explore research collaborations with each other and with community organizations, and learn about the Initiative’s Small Grants Program to support faculty research (including with students).

>>See SCU Working Group for EJ Slides